If you are heading to Machu Picchu, you are probably already planning your next stop. Aguas Calientes is more than just a base camp.
It holds something worth slowing down for: natural hot springs fed by volcanic activity deep below the Andes.
In this guide, I’ll cover how to get there, what it costs, what to expect inside, and the best tips to make your visit smooth. No fluff. Just the facts you actually need before you go.
Let’s get started.
History and Significance of Aguas Calientes Hot Springs
The hot springs here have been part of this land for centuries. Volcanic heat from deep underground pushes warm, mineral-rich water to the surface.
Many historians believe the Incas knew about these springs long before modern visitors arrived. Today, they sit at the heart of the local community.
Residents use them regularly, not just as a tourist stop.
The warm water and the minerals in it have made these springs a shared space, one where locals and travelers come together in a simple, honest way.
Location and How to Get There
Getting to Aguas Calientes takes some planning, but the route is well-traveled and manageable.
Getting to Aguas Calientes
You have two main options. The first is walking from Hydroelectrica, a 12-kilometer trail that runs alongside a railway track.
It takes around 3 hours at a steady pace. The second option is taking a train from Ollantaytambo, which is faster and more comfortable.
I’d recommend the train if you are short on time or carrying heavy bags.
From Town to the Hot Springs
Once you are in town, the springs are easy to reach on foot. The walk is under 600 meters from most hotels.
Follow the path along the river and look for the sign that reads “Baños Termales.” There are no cars or bikes allowed on this route.
It takes about 10 minutes and the path is clearly marked.
Visiting the Hot Springs
Know the basics before you arrive so you can focus on relaxing once you are there.
Operating Hours and Duration
The hot springs open at 5:00 AM and close at 7:30 PM. You need to be out by 8:30 PM. Each visit is limited to 1.5 hours.
This keeps the pools from getting too crowded. Plan your arrival time based on when you want to go in so you are not rushed near closing time.
Entrance Fees
Fees vary depending on where you are from. Foreigners pay 20 Soles. Peruvian residents pay 10 Soles. Locals pay 5 Soles. Cash only, and it must be in Soles.
There are no card machines at the entrance. Make sure you carry the right amount before you head over.
Best Time to Visit
Morning visits, especially before 8:00 AM, give you cleaner water and fewer people around. If you prefer a quieter atmosphere with good light, early morning is the way to go.
Evening visits, around 5:00 PM onward, offer views of the setting sun over the mountains. Both are worth it, depending on what you are looking for.
Facilities and Rules
The setup is basic but functional, and the rules are there to keep the experience clean and fair for everyone.
Pools and Water
There are seven pools in total. Temperatures range from 34°C to 46°C (93°F to 115°F). The water has a yellow tint and a noticeable sulfur smell.
This is completely normal. It comes from the minerals in the water. Start with a cooler pool if you are not used to heat and work your way up to the warmer ones.
Changing Rooms and Lockers
Lockers are available with keys so you can store your belongings safely. The changing rooms are basic but functional. Bring your own flip-flops.
The floors can be slippery and shared spaces like these are better with your own footwear. Do not leave valuables in your bag if you are not using a locker.
Shower and Dress Code
You must rinse off before entering any pool. This is a rule, not a suggestion. Swimsuits are required. Towels are also needed.
If you forgot yours, rentals are available on-site. Street clothes and shoes are not allowed in the pools. Respect the space and the other visitors sharing it with you.
7 Things to Do at Aguas Calientes Hot Springs
There is more to do here than just soak, so make the most of your time.
1. Soak in the Mineral Pools
This is the main reason people come. Pick a pool based on how much heat you can handle. The cooler pools are great for longer soaks.
The hotter ones are better for tired muscles after a long hike. Move between pools at your own pace. Take your time. There is no rush once you are inside.
2. Enjoy the Surrounding Jungle Views
As you sit in the water, the mountains and jungle are right in front of you. The Urubamba River runs nearby.
You can hear it while you soak. The mix of warm water and cool mountain air feels good.
It is one of those moments where you stop thinking about what is next and just sit with where you are.
3. Watch the Sunrise or Sunset
Coming early means you get to watch the light hit the mountains as the day starts.
Coming in the evening means soft golden light over the pools as the sun drops behind the peaks.
Both are worth planning for. Check the sunrise and sunset times for the day you visit and adjust your arrival accordingly.
4. Visit the Waterfall Nearby
There is a small waterfall close to the springs. It is a short walk from the main pools.
The water is cold, which is a sharp contrast to the hot pools. Some people take a quick dip there.
Others just stop for a few photos. Either way, it is worth a short detour before or after your soak.
5. Rock Carvings
On the path leading up to the springs, you will see stone carvings along the trail. These carvings reflect Incan artistry and give a small glimpse into the history of the region.
Take a moment to look at them properly.
They are easy to walk past if you are moving fast, but they add real context to the place.
6. Observe Local Wildlife
The area around the springs is full of life. Butterflies are common along the trail. Birds move through the trees above the pools.
Small animals appear near the river if you are patient and quiet.
You do not need to go looking for wildlife here. If you slow down, it shows up on its own.
7. Grab Refreshments at the Bar
There is a small bar on-site where you can get drinks and snacks. It is a good spot to rest between pools.
Cold drinks feel especially good after sitting in hot water. Nothing fancy, but it does the job.
I grabbed a cold juice there and sat for a bit before going back in.
Tips for Visitors
A few simple things can make your visit a lot smoother.
- Swimwear and a towel (rentals are available but bring your own if you can)
- Flip-flops for the changing rooms and slippery surfaces
- A padlock for the lockers so your things stay secure
- Cash in Soles, as no cards are accepted at the entrance
- A reusable water bottle to stay hydrated between soaks
Conclusion
I have been to a few hot springs over the years, and the ones in Aguas Calientes stand out for how simple they are.
No fancy setup. Just warm volcanic water, mountain views, and a trail full of history on the way up.
If you are visiting Machu Picchu, do not skip this. Set aside a couple of hours, bring your swimsuit and some cash, and go.
Have questions about visiting? Drop them in the comments below. I read every one.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far are the hot springs from the town center?
The springs are less than 600 meters from most hotels in Aguas Calientes, about a 10-minute walk along the river.
Can I pay with a card at the hot springs entrance?
No, cash only. Bring Soles with you before you arrive, as there are no card machines on-site.
How many pools are there at the Aguas Calientes hot springs?
There are seven pools, each with a different temperature ranging from 34°C to 46°C.
Is the sulfur smell in the water normal?
Yes, it is completely normal. The smell comes from the natural minerals in the volcanic water.
What should I bring to the hot springs?
Bring a swimsuit, towel, flip-flops, a padlock for the lockers, and enough Soles to cover the entrance fee.
